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AI generated art – a new challenging concept

Art is a broad and multifaceted concept that encompasses a wide range of human activities and creative expressions. At its core, art is about the creation and communication of meaning and emotion through a variety of media, including visual art, music, literature, dance, and performance.

While there is no single definition of art, it can be characterized by a number of key features, such as creativity, originality, expression, and aesthetic value. Art is often used as a means of personal or cultural expression, as a way of exploring complex or abstract ideas, or as a form of social or political commentary.

Art is also characterized by its ability to engage and evoke an emotional response in the viewer or audience. Whether it is a painting that captures the beauty of a landscape, a piece of music that moves us to tears, or a performance that challenges our assumptions and beliefs, art has the power to inspire, connect, and transform.

Ultimately, the meaning and significance of art is shaped by individual experiences and cultural contexts, and it continues to be a vibrant and dynamic part of human expression and communication.

Considering this, it is difficult to conceive that artificial intelligence (AI) can generate art. It can perhaps be an additional tool for an human artist to develop his own creations, but can it be more than that?

The fact is that AI art is already highly controversial; while some are eager to explore its full potential, others fear its possible consequences. Let’s look into some of the main concerns that AI generated art has been creating among the public.

Can we create art with AI?

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use of AI in art and creative fields, considering AI algorithms can be used to generate and manipulate images, music, text, and other forms of creative output.

One example of using AI to create art is through generative adversarial networks (GANs), which are a type of deep learning model that can generate new images or other forms of data based on input data. By training a GAN on a dataset of images, for example, it can learn to generate new images that resemble the original dataset in some way. This has led to the creation of artworks such as paintings, digital images, and even sculptures.

One system, known as the “generator,” creates images or sounds, while the other system, known as the “discriminator,” judges the quality of those creations. Over time, the generator learns to create increasingly convincing art, while the discriminator gets better at identifying what is and isn’t art.

Another example is the use of machine learning algorithms to analyze and classify existing artworks, which can help with tasks such as art authentication and identification of stylistic trends. Additionally, AI can be used to aid in the creative process, by generating ideas or offering suggestions based on patterns it detects in existing works.

Another technique used in AI art creation is “neural style transfer,” which involves applying the style of one image onto the content of another. This technique has been used to create surreal and artistic images from ordinary photographs.

There are also AI tools available that can help artists create art more efficiently or even generate entire pieces of art autonomously.

In conclusion, at this moment AI seems to have the potential to be a powerful tool in the creation of art, but is it unlikely to fully replace the creativity and imagination of human artists. As some argue, such AI-generated art lacks the emotional depth and human touch that traditional art possesses. Actually, this emotion can be conveyed by the human who is deploying AI to produce art; it is a joint effort between human and machine, in which one provides the creativity and imagination, while the other provides the technical skill and encyclopaedic knowledge.

Is AI generated art a threat to human artists?

AI-generated art is not necessarily a threat to human artists, but it does have the potential to disrupt the traditional art industry and challenge established notions of what art is and how it’s created.

One of the advantages of AI-generated art is that it can produce unique and creative pieces that would be difficult for a human artist to replicate. AI can quickly generate countless variations of an idea or concept, which can lead to a wealth of artistic possibilities that would be impossible for a single artist to explore in their lifetime.

However, it’s important to note that AI-generated art is only as good as the data it is trained on, and it lacks the human emotions, experiences, and creativity that are essential to truly innovative and meaningful works of art. Human artists can draw on their own unique perspectives and experiences to create works that connect with their audience in a way that AI-generated art may struggle to do.

Furthermore, the process of creating art is not just about the end result, but also about the journey of self-discovery, the development of personal style, and the ability to connect with other artists and audiences. Human artists are not just creating art, but they are also building a community and a culture around their work.

In summary, AI-generated art is not a direct threat to human artists, but it does challenge traditional notions of what art is and how it’s created. While AI-generated art can produce unique and creative pieces, human artists bring their own unique experiences and emotions to their work, which is an essential aspect of the creative process.

This AI generated artwork called Théâtre D’opéra Spatial, submitted by Jason Allen, won an Art Prize, which generated controversy. It was created using the Midjourney AI Program.

Is AI generated art plagiarism of human artists?

AI-generated art is not necessarily plagiarism of human artists, as long as it is created using original data or is properly licensed from the original creators.

When an AI is trained on a dataset of existing artworks, it may create new pieces that appear similar to or inspired by existing works. However, this is not necessarily plagiarism if the AI is creating something new and original based on the data it has been trained on, rather than simply copying an existing work.

That being said, it is possible for AI-generated art to be used to create replicas of existing works of art, which could be considered plagiarism. In such cases, it is important to properly attribute the original artist and obtain permission to use their work.

It is worth noting that the use of AI in art raises a number of legal and ethical issues around copyright, ownership, and attribution. As AI-generated art becomes more common, it will be important for artists, researchers, and policymakers to develop clear guidelines and best practices for the use and dissemination of this type of work.

Can AI turn any person into an artist?

While AI can be used to create artistic works, it cannot turn any person into an artist.

Being an artist requires more than just creating art; it also involves the ability to express oneself creatively and to connect with an audience on an emotional and intellectual level. These are qualities that are unique to humans and cannot be replicated by AI.

Furthermore, the ability to create art requires years of practice and dedication to one’s craft. While AI can be used to assist in the creative process, it cannot replace the experience, skill, and intuition that human artists bring to their work.

That being said, AI can be a useful tool for individuals who are interested in exploring their creative side or learning more about art. AI-based tools and applications can provide a low barrier to entry for people who want to experiment with different styles and techniques, and can help to democratize access to the world of art. However, it is important to remember that AI is only a tool and that true artistic expression comes from within the individual.

I don’t regard myself as an artist but I’m a very visual person and this image I created with Midjourney translates my feelings in a way no words could; I do feel like this relentless, solitary and exhausted middle aged woman resolutely crying tears of blood.This image was inspired by Frida Khalo, a woman who suffered tremendously without ever losing her spirit in the face of hardship. As the manager of a community of women solopreneurs I do feel our impoverishment, vulnerability and invisibility. The image of a strong woman that defies adverse circumstances is the inspiration I need to keep me going.

Controversy aside, after all can artists use AI to enhance their own artistic creations?

It is our understanding that human artists can use AI to enhance their artistic creations in many ways. AI tools and techniques can be used to support and augment the creative process, providing artists with new ways to explore their ideas and express their vision.

For example, AI can be used to generate visual or musical elements that can inspire and inform an artist’s work, or to create preliminary sketches or drafts that can be used as a starting point for a larger piece. AI can also be used to experiment with different styles, techniques, and materials, allowing artists to explore new avenues of expression.

Additionally, AI can be used to help artists improve the technical quality of their work. For example, AI-based image processing techniques can be used to automatically adjust colours, brightness, and contrast, or to remove noise or unwanted elements from an image. AI can also be used to assist with more complex tasks, such as creating 3D models or generating realistic textures.

Ultimately, the use of AI in art is not about replacing the artist or their creative process, but rather about supporting and enhancing it. By working with AI tools and techniques, artists can unlock new levels of creativity and expression, while also pushing the boundaries of what is possible in the world of art.

Camila Rodrigues

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